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In defining the best cut,
personal preference will always
be an issue. So the listed
category Well Cut, Very Good,
Excellent & Ideal assists you in
selecting the right diamond.
Ideal cut has the narrowest
range, with Excellent and Very
Good following later. The lowest
score becomes the overall cut
grade. The lowest assigned grade
for any individual
characteristic is always used.
For e.g. If the table percentage
falls within excellent and yet
the depth percentage is in the
very good range, the diamond is
classified as Very Good.
Every shape of diamonds does not
have the same proportions. Every
diamond shape requires its own
guidelines in order to achieve
maximum beauty. Due to
mathematical differences,
inherent in different shapes,
the table and depth guidelines
are formulated to maximize fire
& brilliance. This is done to
have a magnificent display that
highlights the individuality and
character of each shape. |
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GIRDLE |
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The girdle is the outer edge of
a diamond. It usually has a
frosted appearance. Many
diamonds are also finished with
a fully polished or even a
faceted girdle. This
characteristic does not affect
the value of a diamond and is
often more a reflection the
diamond cutter's preference. The
girdle is rated in terms of
thickness. Girdle size is
generally defined as Extremely
Thin, Very Thin, Thin, Medium,
Slightly Thick, Thick, Very
Thick, or Extremely Thick. The
girdle can also be described as
a range of these terms such as
Thin to Thick. Avoid the two
Extremes. When purchasing a
diamond, select one with a
girdle that is neither Extremely
Thin nor Extremely Thick. |
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CULET |
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The culet is the bottom point of
the diamond. In many cases this
point actually has a very small
facet. The culet is referred to
in terms that relate to the
presence or size of this facet.
The culet is generally graded as
None or Pointed, Very Small,
Small, Medium, Slightly Large,
Large, Very Large, and Extremely
Large. Smaller is more
desirable. |
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POLISH |
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This characteristic refers to the
finishing or final polishing of the facets, or flat surfaces. Contrary
to common belief, diamonds are ground and polished, not chipped away,
until they reach their final form. Each facet should be carefully
fashioned by the diamond cutter to shine and be free from polishing
imperfections. The polish of a diamond is generally defined as Poor,
Fair, Good, Very Good, or Excellent. When purchasing a diamond, select
one with a polishing grade of Good or above. |
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SYMMETRY |
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This characteristic refers to the
alignment and positioning of the facets, or flat surfaces. Each facet
should be carefully positioned by the diamond cutter in proper
proportion and relationship to the other facets. The alignment of each
facet should be sharp and precise; improperly joined facet junctions can
make a diamond appear uneven. The symmetry of a diamond is generally
defined as Poor, Fair, Good, Very Good, or Excellent. When purchasing a
diamond, select one with a symmetry grade of Good or above. |
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FLUORESCENCE |
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This characteristic refers to the
diamond's ability to fluoresce under ultraviolet light. When exposed to
UV light, many diamonds will give off a distinctive glowing blue
coloration. Although fluorescence may be displayed in various shades,
blue is the most common in diamonds. The fluorescence of a diamond is
defined by its intensity as either None, Faint, Medium, Strong, or Very
Strong. Most of the time fluorescence isn't an issue unless the
intensity is Strong or Very Strong. In the very high colors D, E, and F,
Strong fluorescence is considered less desirable. Ironically, in
slightly lower colors of J and below, Strong fluorescence is desirable.
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